As January approaches, marking Radon Action Month, the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (NCDHHS) is taking proactive steps to disseminate crucial information on radon levels throughout the state. Radon stands as the predominant environmental cause of lung cancer in North Carolina, with approximately 480 residents succumbing to radon-related lung cancer annually. Notably, individuals who have smoked at least 100 cigarettes in their lifetime face a tenfold increased risk from radon’s effects.
This elusive and hazardous gas, radon, is both odorless and colorless, originating from the radioactive decay of uranium in rock, soil, and water. While it disperses into outdoor air, it poses significant health risks when it accumulates indoors in homes and buildings. Testing remains the sole method to determine radon levels within a structure.
Data reveals that elevated radon levels are pervasive across the state, with 90 out of 100 counties in North Carolina exhibiting high radon presence. The potential for building materials to contain uranium further exacerbates the spread of radon gas. Alarmingly, statewide surveys indicate a low frequency of radon testing over the past 15 years, suggesting widespread unrecognized exposure among residents.
In response, the NCDHHS has rolled out county-specific recommendations and guidance documents, accessible in English, Spanish, and 14 additional languages. Instructional videos are also available in Spanish, Cantonese, Chinese, French, German, Hindi, and American Sign Language. These resources include testing instructions and informative sheets for children and pets. For more detailed information and resources, visit the NCDHHS Radon Program webpage and the Radon Brochures and Resources webpage.
The NCDHHS urges all households to conduct radon testing. Starting January 1st, the North Carolina Radon Program will offer free radon test kits on a first-come, first-served basis, with further details to be announced as the date approaches.
The North Carolina Radon Program is open to media interviews. For inquiries, contact the NCDHHS Office of Communications at news@dhhs.nc.gov.
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