Wisconsin Declares June 4 as Heat Awareness Day Amid Rising Risks

Wisconsin Braces for Heat: Strategies to Combat Rising Temperatures

As the summer approaches, Wisconsin residents are urged to be vigilant about their health amid increasing temperatures. In response to the risks posed by the heat, Governor Tony Evers has designated June 4 as Heat Awareness Day to promote safety measures.

“While increased temperatures can have negative impacts on our health, heat-related illnesses and deaths are preventable,” said Greg Engle, Administrator of Wisconsin Emergency Management. He emphasized the significance of staying informed about weather conditions to protect oneself, family, and pets during the upcoming hot months.

Heat-related illnesses, such as heat exhaustion and heat stroke, become more likely when high temperatures are paired with humidity. To alert the public, the National Weather Service (NWS) issues advisories during periods of extreme heat.

“Extreme heat is weather that shouldn’t be messed with,” warned Tim Halbach, Warning Coordination Meteorologist at NWS Milwaukee. He noted the ability to predict prolonged heatwaves in advance, advising proactive safety measures before they hit.

Residents of all age groups are vulnerable to heat-related health issues. In 2024, preliminary data from the Wisconsin Department of Health Services (DHS) reported two heat-related fatalities and over 668 emergency room visits due to heat-related illnesses.

State Health Officer Paula Tran highlighted the impact of climate change, stating, “Wisconsin recorded its hottest year on record last year, surpassing the year of heat waves in 2012.” The increase in dangerously hot and humid days necessitates awareness and action.

DHS advises monitoring for early signs of heat illness like dizziness, headaches, and muscle cramps. Vulnerable groups include infants, children, older adults, those working outdoors, the homeless, and individuals with chronic health conditions.

Tips for Staying Safe in Extreme Heat

Stay indoors in air-conditioned environments during peak heat hours. Call 2-1-1 to locate cooling centers.

If air conditioning is unavailable, use cold showers, soak in cool water, or apply a wet cloth to stay cool. Keep blinds closed to block sunlight.

Hydrate frequently, avoiding drinks with alcohol, caffeine, or high sugar content. Drink before feeling thirsty.

Never leave children or pets in parked cars. Temperatures can soar to 109°F in just 20 minutes on an 80-degree day, according to the CDC.

Seek immediate medical help if experiencing heat stroke symptoms like confusion, rapid heart rate, or body temperature over 104°F.

Check on neighbors and loved ones, ensuring they remain hydrated and cool.

Limit outdoor time for pets, ensuring they have water and avoiding hot pavement.

The NWS uses various tools to predict and issue alerts for heat-related health risks, including the Heat Index, which considers humidity and temperature. Alerts include:

Extreme Heat Warning: Issued when the heat index exceeds 105°F and doesn’t drop below 75°F. This warning also applies if temperatures stay between 100-104°F for four days.