As changes to U.S. immigration policy unfold under President Donald Trump’s administration, Temple University students and faculty are responding with proactive measures to protect immigrant rights. Community leaders are stepping up to guide both documented and undocumented students on their legal protections.
Efforts within the Temple community include teach-ins, canvassing, and social media campaigns, all aimed at pushing the university to enhance its support for immigrant students. A recent Immigrant Rights teach-in held on Feb. 5 featured law professor Jaya Ramji-Nogales, who pointed out that the president’s executive orders require congressional approval and cannot override existing federal laws. She noted that attempts to revoke rights such as birthright citizenship are already facing court challenges.
The administration has moved to broaden ICE’s authority, allowing for expedited deportations without judicial hearings. Planned measures also include large-scale deportations and potential ICE operations in traditionally protected venues like schools and churches. “The goal is really shock and awe and this politics of exhaustion, right?” Ramji-Nogales stated. “The good news is, the immigrant rights community is really organized. We know what’s coming, and we want to build power, not fear.”
Temple Immigration Rights Advocates (TIRA), a student group formed in late January, is actively working to defend the rights of immigrants in Philadelphia through outreach and workshops. Ana Gonzalez, TIRA’s president, expressed the necessity of empowering immigrants with knowledge and tools, especially amidst intensified deportation risks.
Despite fears circulating across the city, Temple assures students that legal protections are in place, offering guidance on interactions with ICE. Here are key rights outlined for students:
If interacting with ICE:
- The right to remain silent under the Fifth Amendment.
- Officers must declare their jurisdiction upon request.
- ICE needs judicial clearance to enter non-public areas on campus.
- The right to ask, “Am I under arrest?” and walk away if not.
If undocumented:
- Entitled to fair treatment under U.S. law.
- The right to remain silent regarding immigration status.
- Right to due process and an attorney.
- No obligation to provide a foreign passport.
- ICE needs consent for searches without a warrant.
If documented:
- Carry proof of U.S. citizenship and presence.
Reporting ICE activity:
- It is legal to record ICE without interference. Phones require a warrant for seizure.
- Document details immediately, noting badges, uniforms, and locations.
- Report ICE sightings to Temple’s Office of University Counsel at 215-204-6542.
Temple has navigated ICE visits since 2009 under its visitor policy. However, unverified ICE reports in student networks raise concerns about the effectiveness of Temple’s protections. Lizbeth Lopez-Apolinar, TIRA’s vice president, advises caution in spreading unconfirmed information to avoid unnecessary panic.
Gonzalez advocates for student vigilance and mutual support. “We want students to know how to advocate for themselves,” she said. “It is a scary time, but it’s good to shift your focus and see what you can do during these times to help.”
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