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Wisconsin DHS Releases Immunization Guidelines for 2026 Respiratory Viruses

Wisconsin Health Officials Urge Vaccination Ahead of Respiratory Virus Season

As the season for respiratory illnesses approaches, the Wisconsin Department of Health Services (DHS) has issued new vaccination guidelines for flu, COVID-19, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). These guidelines coincide with the release of standing medical orders to enhance vaccine accessibility across the state.

“At DHS, our goal is to help people across the state make the best choices for their own health and the health of their communities,” stated DHS Secretary Kirsten Johnson. “Ultimately, our goal is to help everyone make informed decisions and get protected.”

Respiratory viruses such as flu, COVID-19, and RSV are present year-round, but cases typically rise during fall and winter. To keep the public informed, DHS monitors these viruses continuously, using data from emergency departments, labs, and wastewater analysis. Currently, respiratory illness rates are low in Wisconsin.

Last season, nearly 11,000 hospitalizations in Wisconsin were linked to flu, RSV, and COVID-19, predominantly affecting older adults. Vaccinations are crucial in preventing severe symptoms, as they prepare the immune system to combat serious illnesses.

“While these viruses may only cause mild sickness for some, they can cause serious illness that results in missed days of school or work,” noted Paula Tran, state health officer and Division of Public Health administrator. “Vaccines help protect your own health, and the health of the people around you, by safely teaching your body how to recognize and fight viruses.”

Vaccination Recommendations

  • Flu (influenza): Annual flu vaccines are recommended for everyone aged 6 months and older. This is particularly vital for high-risk groups, including older adults, individuals with chronic health issues, pregnant people, young children, and those in contact with high-risk individuals.
  • COVID-19: Updated COVID vaccines are advised each fall for everyone 6 months and older. This is especially important for those 65 and older, first-time vaccine recipients, and at-risk populations such as pregnant individuals and those with underlying health conditions.
  • RSV: A single RSV vaccine dose is recommended for those over 50 at increased risk and all adults 75 and older. Additionally, a dose is advised during 32-36 weeks of pregnancy from September 1 to March 1. For infants under 8 months and some toddlers, an RSV antibody shot is recommended if the vaccine wasn’t administered during pregnancy.

Wisconsin residents are encouraged to schedule vaccinations through primary care providers, local health departments, pharmacies, or community clinics. Statewide standing orders for flu and COVID-19 vaccines facilitate access without prescriptions at pharmacies.

Most health insurance plans cover these vaccines, but individuals should verify their coverage specifics. Uninsured residents or those whose insurance doesn’t cover vaccines can utilize the Vaccines for Children Program and Vaccines for Adults Program.

For more details on respiratory viruses, visit the DHS Respiratory Viruses webpage.

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